Infrared Transmission of the Atmosphere to Solar Radiation

David M. Gates; Walter J. Harrop

doi:10.1364/AO.2.000887

Applied Optics
Vol. 2,
Issue 9,
pp. 887-898
(1963)
•https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.2.000887

Infrared Transmission of the Atmosphere to Solar Radiation

David M. Gates and Walter J. Harrop

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David M. Gates and Walter J. Harrop, "Infrared Transmission of the Atmosphere to Solar Radiation," Appl. Opt. 2, 887-898 (1963)

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Abstract

Infrared solar spectrum observations taken on 12 January 1955, in Denver, Colorado, with a double-pass NaCl prism have been analyzed for transmission coefficients for the “selective” absorption and for the “continuum” extinction. The analysis was performed over the range 1.0–12.5 μ. The good ness of fit for the average transmission for a random band model and for a regular band model is given for each of 203 data points distributed throughout the spectrum.

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Wavelength region (μ)	1.0–2.5	2.9–4.0	4.5–5.4	7.4–13.0
Physical slit-width (μ)	20	150	300	1700
Spectral slit-width in cm⁻¹	26.2–27.2	96.2–52.0	68.8–37.1	71.5–18.6
Number of wavelength data points	51	32	29	91

Wavelength region (μ)	1.0–2.5	2.9–4.0	4.5–5.4	7.4–13.0
Physical slit-width (μ)	20	150	300	1700
Spectral slit-width in cm⁻¹	26.2–27.2	96.2–52.0	68.8–37.1	71.5–18.6
Number of wavelength data points	51	32	29	91

λ(μ)	−c₁ mm^−½	∑(Δy)²c₁	−c₂ mm⁻¹	∑(Δy)²c₃	C₅m⁻¹	∑(Δy)²c₅	Atmospheric absorbers
1.018	2.39 × 10⁻²	6.33 × 10⁻⁴	3.05 × 10⁻²	3.94 × 10⁻³	4.90 × 10⁻²	4.59 × 10⁻⁴	H₂O
1.082	3.97	3.66 × 10⁻³	5.30	1.53	7.57	3.39 × 10⁻³	H₂O
1.094	3.36	1.31	4.43	1.73	6.60	1.42	H₂O
1.098	3.19	2.83	4.27	5.58 × 10⁻⁴	6.26	2.95	H₂O
1.101	3.82	2.09	5.04	2.03 × 10⁻³	7.35	1.98	H₂O
1.128	3.00 × 10⁻¹	6.45 × 10⁻¹	3.86 × 10⁻²	9.31 × 10⁻²	2.80 × 10⁻¹	4.89 × 10⁻²	H₂O
1.131	2.72	2.19 × 10⁻³	3.52	7.34	2.69	3.13	H₂O
1.137	2.83	1.29 × 10⁻⁴	3.63	9.89	2.76	4.74	H₂O
1.144	2.15	2.53 × 10⁻³	2.79	5.64	2.44	1.27	H₂O
1.147	2.34	1.58	3.05	6.90	2.56	2.22	H₂O
1.178	6.05 × 10⁻²	4.66	7.99 × 10⁻³	3.83 × 10⁻³	1.08	3.87 × 10⁻³	H₂O
1.189	4.90	6.70	6.56	1.04	9.00 × 10⁻²	6.42	H₂O
1.193	5.32	5.25	7.06	2.32	9.66	4.87	H₂O
1.222	3.54	4.06	4.65	1.12	6.81	4.37	CO₂, H₂O
1.236	2.53	4.20	3.36	1.10	5.04	4.76	H₂O
1.264	1.13 × 10⁻¹	7.22	1.45 × 10⁻²	1.43 × 10⁻²	1.68 × 10⁻¹	2.19	O₂
1.276	6.56 × 10⁻²	4.66	8.50 × 10⁻³	5.68 × 10⁻³	1.14	3.53	O₂, H₂O
1.288	3.17	5.70	4.20	1.35	6.15 × 10⁻²	6.24	H₂O, O₂
1.314	7.09	1.01 × 10⁻²	9.24	4.79	1.20 × 10⁻¹	8.28	H₂O
1.335	1.32 × 10⁻¹	4.60 × 10⁻³	1.68 × 10⁻²	3.03 × 10⁻²	1.87	4.72	H₂O
1.384	9.00	4.92	1.03 × 10⁻¹	1.83 × 10⁻¹	3.37	3.72 × 10⁻¹	H₂O
1.432	4.26	2.06	5.24 × 10⁻²	1.73	3.09	1.61	H₂O, CO₂
1.457	2.72	6.06	3.47	5.90 × 10⁻²	2.64	2.73 × 10⁻²	H₂O
1.472	2.89	4.74 × 10⁻³	3.69	6.69 × 10⁻²	2.70	3.51	H₂O
1.542	2.12 × 10⁻²	3.36	2.84 × 10⁻³	4.32 × 10⁻⁴	4.28 × 10⁻²	3.82 × 10⁻³	H₂O, CO₂
1.572	4.08	3.92	5.31	2.40 × 10⁻³	7.73	4.20	CO₂
1.599	3.18	3.92	4.16	1.75	6.20	4.44	CO₂
1.608	4.26	4.31	5.54	2.76	8.02	4.59	CO₂
1.626	2.95	5.34	3.93	7.95 × 10⁻⁴	5.77	5.84	CH₄
1.644	3.46	4.83	4.57	8.40	6.67	5.16	CO₂, CH₄
1.650	3.43	4.95	4.52	1.29 × 10⁻³	6.62	5.39	CO₂, CH₄
1.676	3.49	5.42	4.60	1.34	6.71	5.86	H₂O, CH₄
1.732	3.50	4.23	4.57	2.37	6.76	4.76	H₂O, CH₄
1.782	5.43	5.43	6.93	4.44	9.76	5.08	H₂O, CH₄
1.862	7.80 × 10⁻¹	9.29	8.94 × 10⁻²	2.26 × 10⁻¹	3.30 × 10⁻¹	3.81 × 10⁻¹	H₂O
1.955	2.05	4.74 × 10⁻⁴	2.53	9.54 × 10⁻²	2.38	3.05 × 10⁻²	H₂O, CO₂
2.008	3.05	8.73 × 10⁻³	3.68	1.96 × 10⁻¹	2.82	1.22 × 10⁻¹	CO₂, H₂O
2.014	1.77	8.57 × 10⁻⁵	2.19	6.97 × 10⁻²	2.21	1.52 × 10⁻²	CO₂, H₂O
2.057	1.99	4.13 × 10⁻⁴	2.48	7.12	2.33	1.88	CO₂, H₂O
2.124	6.79 × 10⁻²	1.32 × 10⁻³	8.52 × 10⁻³	1.22	1.18	1.03 × 10⁻³	H₂O, N₂O
2.156	7.50	5.59 × 10⁻⁴	9.37	1.70	1.28	4.00 × 10⁻⁴	H₂O, CH₄
2.201	7.00	5.31 × 10⁻³	8.90	6.64 × 10⁻³	1.19	3.88 × 10⁻³	CH₄, H₂O
2.266	6.21	2.14 × 10⁻²	8.23	3.01 × 10⁻⁴	1.06	1.71 × 10⁻²	CH₄, N₂O, H₂O
2.320	6.60	1.39	8.61	4.81	1.12	1.03	CH₄, H₂O
2.338	8.55	2.03	1.11 × 10⁻²	1.67 × 10⁻³	1.35	1.33	CH₄, H₂O
2.356	1.10 × 10⁻¹	1.87	1.42	4.32	1.62	8.05 × 10⁻³	CH₄, H₂O
2.388	1.14	8.76 × 10⁻³	1.45	1.31 × 10⁻²	1.68	3.05	H₂O, CH₄
2.415	1.30	1.02 × 10⁻²	1.66	1.43	1.81	1.58	H₂O, CH₄
2.453	1.41	6.84 × 10⁻³	1.80	2.29	1.91	5.38 × 10⁻⁴	II₂O
2.494	2.14	1.75 × 10⁻²	2.51	1.78 × 10⁻¹	2.48	8.87 × 10⁻²	H₂O
2.537	5.33	3.05 × 10⁻³	6.43	1.93	3.16	2.37 × 10⁻¹	H₂O
2.900	5.49 × 10⁻¹	2.58 × 10⁻³	6.60 × 10⁻²	1.11 × 10⁻¹	2.99 × 10⁻¹	1.88 × 10⁻¹	HOO, N₂O
2.941	3.75	1.82 × 10⁻²	4.62	5.02 × 10⁻²	2.73	6.25 × 10⁻²	H₂O
2.954	3.82	4.34 × 10⁻³	4.64	8.96	2.80	9.54	H₂O, N₂O
2.973	2.82	1.07 × 10⁻²	3.46	5.18	2.54	3.24	H₂O
3.005	2.97	9.55 × 10⁻³	3.65	5.76 × 10⁻²	2.59	3.98	H₂O
3.045	3.98	2.79	4.84	9.94	2.82	1.07 × 10⁻¹	H₂O
3.056	3.81	7.89	4.58	7.80	2.72	9.28 × 10⁻²	H₂O
3.097	4.62	8.57	5.58	8.16	2.81	1.31 × 10⁻¹	H₂O
3.132	2.81	9.37	3.40	5.77	2.49	3.92 × 10⁻²	H₂O, CH₄
3.156	1.57	1.10 × 10⁻²	1.91	2.43	1.94	1.52 × 10⁻³	H₂O, CH₄
3.204	5.20	2.91 × 10⁻⁴	6.19	1.38 × 10⁻¹	2.92	2.11 × 10⁻¹	H₂O, CH₄
3.214	4.10	1.43 × 10⁻³	4.91	1.19	2.78	1.35	H₂O, CH₄
3.245	3.66	5.09	4.42	9.06 × 10⁻²	2.69	9.04 × 10⁻²	H₂O, CH₄
3.260	3.76	1.74	4.49	1.09 × 101	2.74	1.12 × 10⁻¹	H₂O, CH₄
3.285	2.97	1.69 × 10⁻²	3.63	5.14 × 10⁻²	2.49	3.27 × 10⁻²	CH₄
3.317	4.51	7.66 × 10⁻⁴	5.37	1.47 × 10⁻¹	2.85	1.78 × 10⁻¹	CH₄, H₂O
3.344	3.17	1.37 × 10⁻²	3.87	5.72 × 10⁻²	2.55	4.46 × 10⁻²	H₂O, CH₄
3.403	2.22 × 10⁻¹	1.54	2.72 × 10⁻²	3.92	2.26 × 10⁻¹	9.99 × 10⁻³	CH₄, H₂O
3.450	1.24	1.78	1.53	1.42	1.68	1.27	CH₄, H₂O
3.507	6.14 × 10⁻²	4.86 × 10⁻³	7.44 × 10⁻³	1.01	1.06	1.66	CH₄, HDO
3.538	8.87	2.68	1.06 × 10⁻²	2.24	1.40	5.14 × 10⁻⁴	CH₄, HDO, H₂O
3.573	8.09	3.10 × 10⁻²	1.00	3.01	1.27	1.89 × 10⁻²	HDO, CH₄, N₂O
3.633	3.54	8.72 × 10⁻³	3.82 × 10⁻³	3.20 × 10⁻²	6.85 × 10⁻²	1.01	CH₄, HDO
3.673	6.48	3.93	7.33	4.13	1.12 × 10⁻¹	7.70 × 10⁻³	HDO, CH₄
3.696	3.00	1.67 × 102	3.09	4.09	5.93 × 10⁻²	1.80 × 10⁻²	HDO, CH₄
3.712	3.80	1.36	4.02	4.38	7.28	1.63	CH₄, HDO
3.765	3.63	1.45	3.82	4.40	7.00	1.72	HDO, CH₄
3.812	4.01	1.47	4.26	4.72	7.64	1.76	H₂DO, CH₄
3.888	1.50 × 10⁻¹	2.94 × 10⁻³	1.73 × 10⁻²	8.52	1.93 × 10⁻¹	2.50	NO
3.923	1.30	5.97	1.49	8.89	1.80	2.53	N₂O, CH₄
3.948	1.37	3.60 × 10⁻⁴	1.59	6.07	1.83	1.37	N₂O, CH₄
4.045	2.90	5.75 × 10⁻²	3.49	1.80 × 10⁻¹	2.42	1.08 × 10⁻¹	N₂O
4.494	7.87 × 10⁻¹	1.36 × 10⁻⁸	1.36 × 10⁻¹	6.64 × 10⁻²	4.39 × 10⁻¹	1.21 × 10⁻¹	N₂O, CO₂
4.515	7.58	4.92	1.28	9.34	4.41	1.38	N₂O, CO
4.656	6.99 × 10⁻²	2.41	1.25 × 10⁻²	1.47 × 10⁻³	1.27	2.60 × 10⁻³	N₂O, H₂O, CO
4.681	9.86	1.64	1.74	5.61	1.68	1.19	N₂O, H₂O, CO, O₃
4.727	2.29 × 10⁻¹	7.27 × 10⁻⁴	4.00	3.03 × 10⁻²	2.92	2.05	CO₂, OO, H₂O, CO
4.743	1.94	1.45	3.38	2.98	2.68	1.54	CO₂, O₃, CO, H₂O
4.783	2.41	4.99	4.22	3.40	3.01	3.29	O₃, H₂O, CO₂, CO
4.812	2.96 × 10⁻¹	1.29	5.16 × 10⁻²	4.61	3.33 × 10⁻¹	1.03 × 10⁻²	CO₂, O₃, H₂O, CO
4.846	3.23	3.65	5.64	4.54	3.44	1.22	CO₂, H₂O, CO, O₃
4.879	1.95	2.52 × 10⁻³	3.44	1.78 × 10⁻²	2.66	8.61 × 10⁻⁶	CO₂, H₂O, CO
4.893	2.51	2.23	4.42	2.62	3.05	1.56 × 10⁻³	CO₂, H₂O, CO
4.918	8.70 × 10⁻²	1.97	1.54	3.61 × 10⁻³	1.52	1.77	CO₂, H₂O, CO
4.955	2.54 × 10⁻¹	4.05 × 10⁻⁵	4.40	4.83 × 10⁻²	3.12	8.59	H₂O, CO₂
4.979	1.75	2.32 × 10⁻³	3.08	1.53	2.49	4.43 × 10⁻⁵	H₂O, CO₂
4.991	1.19	3.47	2.11	5.39 × 10⁻³	1.92	2.00 × 10⁻³	H₂O, CO₂
5.019	3.74	1.80 × 10⁻⁴	6.46	6.59 × 10⁻²	3.67	2.96 × 10⁻²	H₂O
5.055	1.27	3.69 × 10⁻³	2.22	6.42 × 10⁻³	2.01	1.74 × 10⁻³	H₂O, CO₂
5.113	3.36	1.12	5.79	4.17 × 10⁻²	3.46	1.18 × 10⁻²	H₂O, CO₂
5.131	3.35	3.44	5.82	3.15	3.43	7.19 × 10⁻³	H₂O, CO₂
5.142	5.94	2.01 × 10⁻⁴	1.01 × 10⁻¹	6.98	4.11	7.95 × 10⁻²	H₂O, CO₂
5.183	3.78	1.19 × 10⁻²	6.63 × 10⁻²	1.70	3.51	4.02 × 10⁻³	H₂O, CO₂
5.208	7.48	2.27 × 10⁻³	1.25 × 10⁻¹	8.14	4.31	1.31 × 10⁻¹	H₂O, CO₂
5.236	9.53	1.21 × 10⁻⁴	1.64	3.21	4.32	1.23	CO₂, H₂O
5.257	7.21	2.59 × 10⁻²	1.28	3.16 × 10⁻³	3.98	2.80 × 10⁻²	H₂O, CO₂
5.282	9.57	5.93 × 10⁻⁶	1.64	3.56 × 10⁻²	4.34	1.29 × 10⁻¹	H₂O, CO₂
5.304	5.94	5.03 × 10⁻³	1.04	2.82	4.00	4.28 × 10⁻²	H₂O, CO₂
5.335	9.74	1.90 × 10⁻⁴	1.65	4.13 × 10⁻²	4.37	1.43 × 10⁻¹	H₂O
5.382	6.63	1.34	1.13	6.32	4.19	9.38 × 10⁻²	H₂O
5.436	1.02 × 10⁰	1.12 × 10⁻³	1.68	5.00	4.41	1.62 × 10⁻¹	H₂O
7.407	1.07 × 10⁰	5.69 × 10⁻⁵	1.75 × 10⁻¹	4.26 × 10⁻³	4.18 × 10⁻¹	2.18 × 10⁻¹	CH₄, H₂O, HDO
7.442	7.59 × 10⁻¹	1.53 × 10⁻²	1.28	1.16 × 10⁻⁴	3.97	1.06	H₂O, CH₄
7.468	8.06	6.18 × 10⁻³	1.35	8.58 × 10⁻⁴	4.04	1.40	H₂O, CH₄
7.535	4.57	4.35 × 10⁻²	7.77 × 10⁻²	2.11 × 10⁻³	3.61	2.18 × 10⁻²	H₂O, CH₄
7.593	8.82	7.01 × 10⁻³	1.48 × 10⁻¹	1.03 × 10⁻⁴	4.05	1.45 × 10⁻¹	H₂O, CH₄, N₂O
7.628	7.17	8.53	1.20	9.94	3.99	1.19	N₂O, H₂O, CH₄
7.663	9.70	5.24	1.63	6.23 × 10⁻⁵	4.08	1.60	CH₄, N₂O, H₂O
7.710	6.87	2.56 × 10⁻²	1.17	1.22 × 10⁻³	3.89	7.64 × 10⁻²	CH₄, N₂O, H₂O
7.784	5.99	3.18	1.02	1.41	3.81	5.50	CH₄, N₂O, H₂O
7.829	5.32	2.63	9.00 × 10⁻²	7.19 × 10⁻⁵	3.76	5.05	N₂O, CH₄, H₂O
7.874	7.08	5.24 × 10⁻³	1.18 × 10⁻¹	3.02 × 10⁻³	4.01	1.31 × 10⁻¹	N₂O, CH₄, H₂O
7.924	5.89	4.44	9.76 × 10⁻²	7.16	3.94	1.12	CH₄, N₂O, H₂O
7.994	2.14	1.68 × 10⁻²	3.58	1.18	2.84	2.80 × 10⁻³	CH₄, N₂O, H₂O
8.037	2.42	9.95 × 10⁻³	4.03	5.23	3.03	1.12 × 10⁻²	CH₄, N₂O, H₂O
8.108	1.40	1.22 × 10⁻⁴	2.25	2.30 × 10⁻²	2.28	1.57	CH₄, N₂O, H₂O
8.163	2.56	1.11 × 10⁻⁴	4.12	3.72 × 10⁻²	3.18	5.05	CH₄, H₂O, HDO
8.221	2.48	1.75	3.99	3.78	3.14	4.89	CH₄, H₂O, HDO
8.258	2.52	1.46 × 10⁻³	3.95	5.18	3.15	6.33	H₂O, CH₄, N₂O
8.307	1.71	9.76	2.63	7.00	2.60	5.88	N₂O, CH₄, H₂O
8.347	1.87	7.73	2.88	6.78	2.73	6.04	N₂O, CH₄, H₂O
8.390	1.67	7.52	2.57	6.23	2.55	5.13	N₂O, CH₄, H₂O
8.426	1.90	3.87	2.95	5.49	2.74	4.95	N₂O, CH₄, H₂O
8.467	1.51	4.41	2.34	4.86	2.40	3.64	N₂O, CH₄, H₂O
8.518	1.80 × 10⁻¹	2.29	2.82 × 10⁻²	4.66	2.66 × 10⁻¹	3.95 × 10⁻²	N₂O, H₂O, CH₄
8.556	1.23	5.47	1.90	4.42	2.10	2.99	N₂O, H₂O, CH₄, O₃
8.584	1.29	3.32	2.00	3.90	2.17	2.62	N₂O, H₂O, O₃
8.629	9.72 × 10⁻²	4.84	1.50	3.44	1.77	2.10	N₂O, O₃
8.693	1.22 × 10⁻¹	1.07	1.91	2.79	2.08	1.70	N₂O, O₃, H₂O
8.755	7.05 × 10⁻²	5.16	1.08	2.64	1.38	1.53	N₂O, O₃, H₂O
8.803	1.11 × 10⁻¹	1.56	1.73	2.74	1.95	1.61	N₂O, O₃, H₂O
8.878	4.67 × 10⁻²	7.21	6.94 × 10⁻³	2.22	9.67 × 10⁻²	1.37	O₃, N₂O, H₂O
8.921	6.39	3.70	9.78	2.09	1.27 × 10⁻¹	1.15	O₃, H₂O
8.960	3.79	4.62	5.66	1.47	8.05 × 10⁻²	8.72 × 10⁻³	O₃, H₂O
9.014	4.10	2.94	6.23	1.24	8.68	6.74	O₃, H₂O
9.039	3.92	2.58	5.95	1.12	8.34	5.97	O₃, H₂O
9.060	3.28	1.75 × 10⁻³	4.98	7.84 × 10⁻³	7.09	4.02	O₃, H₂O
9.080	3.75	4.61 × 10⁻⁴	5.84	5.55	8.05	2.18	O₃, H₂O
9.128	1.56	2.12 × 10⁻³	2.25	4.76	3.48	3.09	O₃, H₂O
9.166	2.85	2.22 × 10⁻⁴	4.38	3.27	6.28	1.11	O₃, CO₂, H₂O
9.256	3.96	2.52 × 10⁻⁵	6.21	2.69	8.48	4.71 × 10⁻⁴	O₃, CO₂, H₂O
9.308	2.91	6.54 × 10⁻³	4.14	1.52 × 10⁻²	6.27	9.92 × 10⁻³	O₃, CO₂, H₂O
9.330	2.77	7.52	3.89	1.61	5.97	1.09 × 10⁻²	O₃, CO₂, H₂O
9.518	8.31 × 10⁻¹	4.54	1.34 × 10⁻¹	2.36 × 10⁻³	3.97 × 10⁻¹	1.60 × 10⁻¹	O₃, CO₂, H₂O
9.585	2.24	2.90 × 10⁻⁴	3.51 × 10⁻²	2.79 × 10⁻²	2.94	3.03 × 10⁻²	O₃, CO₂, H₂O
9.628	5.76	4.98	9.08	2.27	3.89	1.44 × 10⁻¹	O₃, CO₂, H₂O
9.718	5.01	8.04 × 10⁻³	8.05	7.94 × 10⁻³	3.74	8.26 × 10⁻²	O₃, H₂O, CO₂
9.816	3.60 × 10⁻¹	2.14 × 10⁻⁴	5.66 × 10⁻²	3.45 × 10⁻²	3.53 × 10⁻¹	7.91 × 10⁻²	O₃, H₂O
9.882	2.13	2.21 × 10⁻²	3.15	1.16 × 10⁻¹	2.91	1.09 × 10⁻¹	O₃, H₂O
9.984	4.75 × 10⁻²	3.36 × 10⁻⁴	7.38 × 10⁻³	2.46 × 10⁻³	9.90 × 10⁻²	2.18 × 10⁻⁴	O₃, H₂O
10.058	1.13	1.35	1.68	8.75 × 10⁻⁴	2.61	3.38	O₃, H₂O
10.163	1.72 × 10⁻⁵	1.73 × 10⁻⁹	2.47 × 10⁻⁶	4.80 × 10⁻⁹	4.06 × 10⁻⁵	2.61 × 10⁻⁹	O₃, C₂O, H₂O
10.232	7.48 × 10⁻³	8.36 × 10⁻⁵	1.19 × 10⁻³	9.97 × 10⁻⁶	1.78 × 10⁻²	2.27 × 10⁻⁵	CO₂, H₂O, O₃
10.334	1.72 × 10⁻⁵	1.73 × 10⁻⁹	2.47 × 10⁻⁶	4.80 × 10⁻⁹	4.06 × 10⁻⁵	2.61 × 10⁻⁹	CO₂, H₂O
10.367	1.72	1.73 × 10⁻⁹	2.47	4.80 × 10⁻⁹	4.06	2.61	CO₂, H₂O
10.470	1.72	1.73	2.47	4.80	4.06	2.61	CO₂, H₂O
10.533	6.57 × 10⁻³	3.68 × 10⁻⁵	9.82 × 10⁻⁴	2.77 × 10⁻⁴	1.54 × 10⁻²	9.73 × 10⁻⁵	CO₂, H₂O
10.622	1.72 × 10⁻⁵	1.73 × 10⁻⁹	2.47 × 10⁻⁸	4.80 × 10⁻⁹	4.06 × 10⁻⁵	2.61 × 10⁻⁹	CO₂, H₂O
10.831	8.67 × 10⁻⁴	1.66 × 10⁻⁴	7.71 × 10⁻⁵	1.97 × 10⁻¹	1.80 × 10⁻³	1.78 × 10⁻⁴	CO₂, H₂O
10.872	1.70 × 10⁻⁵	1.80 × 10⁻⁹	2.39 × 10⁻⁸	4.93 × 10⁻⁹	4.00 × 10⁻⁵	2.68 × 10⁻⁹	CO₂, H₂O
10.985	3.90 × 10⁻³	7.71 × 10⁻⁴	4.71 × 10⁻⁴	1.13 × 10⁻³	8.68 × 10⁻³	8.94 × 10⁻⁴	H₂O, CO₂
11.082	1.70 × 10⁻⁵	1.80 × 10⁻⁹	2.39 × 10⁻⁶	4.95 × 10⁻⁹	4.00 × 10⁻⁵	2.68 × 10⁻⁹	H₂O
11.152	9.02 × 10⁻⁴	1.80 × 10⁻⁴	8.00 × 10⁻⁵	2.14 × 10⁻⁴	1.87 × 10⁻³	1.93 × 10⁻⁴	H₂O
11.254	2.50 × 10⁻²	2.30	3.70 × 10⁻³	2.93 × 10⁻³	5.54 × 10⁻²	9.62	H₂O
11.275	5.29 × 10⁻³	2.22 × 10⁻³	5.95 × 10⁻⁴	3.01	1.14	2.50 × 10⁻³	H₂O
11.297	5.01	4.11 × 10⁻⁴	8.43	1.33 × 10⁻⁴	1.22	3.02 × 10⁻⁴	H₂O
11.335	1.84	7.46	1.62	8.86	3.78 × 10⁻³	7.99	H₂O
11.366	1.11 × 10⁻²	1.34 × 10⁻³	1.51 × 10⁻³	2.93 × 10⁻³	2.51 × 10⁻²	1.86 × 10⁻³	H₂O
11.408	1.42 × 10⁻³	4.45 × 10⁻⁴	1.25 × 10⁻⁴	5.28 × 10⁻⁴	2.92 × 10⁻³	4.76 × 10⁻⁴	H₂O
11.457	1.19 × 10⁻²	1.16 × 10⁻³	1.61 × 10⁻³	2.82 × 10⁻³	2.67 × 10⁻²	1.68 × 10⁻³	H₂O
11.498	1.52 × 10⁻⁴	4.69 × 10⁻⁶	1.38 × 10⁻⁵	5.65 × 10⁻⁶	3.22 × 10⁻⁴	5.04 × 10⁻⁶	H₂O
11.538	7.82 × 10⁻³	3.06 × 10⁻⁴	1.09 × 10⁻³	9.20 × 10⁻⁴	1.80 × 10⁻²	4.84 × 10⁻⁴	H₂O
11.582	3.32 × 10⁻⁴	2.46 × 10⁻⁵	2.90 × 10⁻⁵	2.93 × 10⁻⁵	6.94 × 10⁻⁴	2.63 × 10⁻⁵	H₂O
11.627	1.66	5.70 × 10⁻⁶	1.50	6.86 × 10⁻⁶	3.52	6.11 × 10⁻⁶	H₂O
11.712	5.37 × 10⁻²	8.94 × 10⁻⁴	8.12 × 10⁻³	2.36 × 10⁻³	1.09 × 10⁻¹	7.13 × 10⁻⁸	H₂O
11.731	1.71	1.88	2.48	1.73	3.88 × 10⁻²	5.81 × 10⁻⁴	H₂O
11.751	1.68	1.94	2.43	1.70	3.80	5.80	H₂O
11.805	1.68 × 10⁻⁵	1.89 × 10⁻⁹	2.31 × 10⁻⁶	5.09 × 10⁻⁹	3.95 × 10⁻⁵	2.75 × 10⁻⁹	H₂O
11.886	1.45 × 10⁻²	5.94 × 10⁻⁴	2.05 × 10⁻³	2.30 × 10⁻³	3.29 × 10⁻²	1.09 × 10⁻³	H₂O
11.951	1.68 × 10⁻⁵	1.89 × 10⁻⁹	2.31 × 10⁻⁶	5.09 × 10⁻⁹	3.95 × 10⁻⁵	2.75 × 10⁻⁹	H₂O
12.063	2.11 × 10⁻²	2.98 × 10⁻⁵	3.11 × 10⁻³	1.56 × 10⁻³	4.74 × 10⁻²	3.45 × 10⁻⁴	H₂O, CO₂
12.084	7.55 × 10⁻³	7.45 × 10⁻⁴	9.89 × 10⁻⁴	1.58	1.72	9.97	H₂O
12.106	5.53	2.56 × 10⁻³	5.98	3.48	1.20	2.87 × 10⁻³	H₂O
12.142	9.08 × 10⁻⁴	2.04 × 10⁻⁴	7.52 × 10⁻⁵	2.42 × 10⁻⁴	1.88 × 10⁻³	2.18 × 10⁻⁴	H₂O, CO₂
12.261	5.04 × 10⁻²	5.69 × 10⁻⁵	7.32 × 10⁻³	7.00 × 10⁻³	1.03 × 10⁻¹	1.86 × 10⁻³	H₂O
12.307	4.90 × 10⁻³	5.05 × 10⁻³	4.20 × 10⁻⁴	6.05	9.94 × 10⁻³	5.42	CO₂
12.353	5.03 × 10⁻²	6.11 × 10⁻⁶	7.36 × 10⁻³	5.40	1.03 × 10⁻¹	1.09	H₂O, CO₂
12.384	2.02	1.52 × 10⁻³	2.77	5.16	4.49 × 10⁻²	2.64	CO₂
12.428	8.40	4.52 × 10⁻⁶	1.22 × 10⁻²	1.37 × 10⁻²	1.56 × 10⁻¹	4.59	H₂O, CO₂
12.465	3.45	8.16 × 10⁻⁴	4.90 × 10⁻³	6.89 × 10⁻³	7.40 × 10⁻²	2.64	H₂O, CO₂
12.502	2.06 × 10⁻¹	7.91 × 10⁻³	3.09 × 10⁻²	1.10 × 10⁻²	2.68 × 10⁻¹	9.61	H₂O, CO₂
12.542	1.82	9.11	2.73	7.68 × 10⁻³	2.52	4.61	H₂O, CO₂

Abstract

Cited By

Figures (6)

Tables (2)

Equations (8)

Applied Optics